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Creating Psychological Safety - "Being Human" Series | Article 2

Last week talking to friends and clients about how they were feeling the words that kept coming back to me were "psychological safety". The word "Psychological Safety" may currently be topical, although we have long discussed the "Psychological Contract" within HR and for me the two are very much linked.  Without "the belief that one will not be punished or humiliated for speaking up with ideas, questions, concerns or mistakes", how can any employee or member of staff feel they have a connection to an organisation? The psychological contract refers to the unwritten set of expectations of the employment relationship which together with an employment contract define the employer-employee relationship.

Studies show, according to Harvard Business Review - "High Performing Teams Need Psychological Safety.  Here's How to Create It" "that psychological safety allows for moderate risk-taking, speaking your mind, creativity, and sticking your neck out without fear of having it cut off - just the types of behaviour that lead to market breakthroughs."

In the current climate, when employees may already have a different perspective of their employer depending on how they feel they have been treated during the Pandemic and working virtually, now is not the time to be a line manager that criticises an employee in front of others, micro-manages them or is dismissive.  This type of behaviour is processed by the brain as a life-or-death threat.  The amyala, the alarm bell in the brain, ignites the fight-or-flight response, hijacking higher brain centres which would consider perspective and analytical reasoning and instead handicaps or prevents strategic thinking.

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As leaders, line and people managers consider how you can create positive emotions like trust, curiosity, confidence and a growth mindset to allow your teams to build psychological, social and physical resources.  For example:

1. Consider conflict in a positive way, use an open and growth mindset to work together with the person and ask "How could we achieve a mutually desirable outcome?"  A useful tool I have shared with leaders and managers when running development programmes is the Interest-based Relational Approach.  Google employees use even in the most contentious negotiations a reflection phrase - "Just like me", which asks them to consider:

This person has beliefs, perspectives and opinions, just like me.

This person has hopes, anxieties and vulnerabilities, just like me.

This persona wants to feel respected, appreciated and competent, just like me.

2. Always speak adult to adult; human to human with respect and curiosity.  Both parties will have an opinion, there will always be reactions, however depending on how something is voiced will depend if those reactions are positive or negative.  Using David Rock's SCARF model can be helpful here.  Be open to this and know how to stop/pause before you respond to show you are curious.  Language and communication are key.  You can also prepare by considering what the worst outcome could be and consider how you would respond to this in a non-emotional, rational way.

3. Ask for feedback to understand your blindspots and reduce them.  What worked well in your delivery?  What worked less well?  How did it feel to hear this message?

People don't leave organisations they leave their line managers, so consider what you can do to create this sense of psychological safety starting now!  Similarly, when looking for their next opportunity that third "C" - "Chemistry" with whoever will be your line manager comes into play. Take a look at our Reflect, re-evaluate and refocus blog HERE.

Take a read of 'How To Increase Psychological Safety In A Virtual Team' further in this brilliant article from Lolly Daskal - https://www.lollydaskal.com/leadership/how-to-increase-psychological-saf...

Realise - your employees/your team may just be reflecting on Morden Station's Thought of the Day - "In the rush to get back to normal, use the time to decide which parts of normal are worth rushing back to???"

Aspire - to be the leader, line and people manager that creates trust, confidence and curiosity; and

Do - create a psychologically safe environment for your team; the benefits of which - higher levels of engagement, increased motivation to deal with challenges issues, better development opportunities and better performance, you actually might want to see!


 

Blog Posts

  • “If you do what you’ve always done; you’ll get what you’ve always got”
    This old adage is so true whether applied to recruitment methods, meetings or retaining talent to name but a few areas.

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  • One of the positives of the pandemic is that there is no longer the monopoly on leadership due to position.
  • I have previously written about "Belonging - what does this mean to you?" (http://j-w-c.co.uk/blog-display/293). I want to now build on this and consider it from a team's perspective and what it means if you are a manager leading a team currently.
  • Earlier this year, I completed my Mental Health First Aider Training (MHFA) England, something I had wanted to do for a little while.
  • Recently, I was delivering the "First 90 Days in your New Role" for LHH. This is a workshop which generates great discussion around helping people who are still interviewing to find their next appropriate opportunity and to think about how they would answer this question at interview.
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